Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication helps to improve brain function to lessen the symptoms that are common to ADHD, such as hyperactivity, lack of focus, and impulsiveness.
There are many different stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion is a central nerve system (CNS) stimulant that is used to treat both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). It can also be used to aid in the cessation of smoking cigarettes.
It alters the levels of certain chemicals within the brain. It is available as a tablet (long-acting) or extended-release (short-acting) tablet.
Certain antidepressants can cause negative side effects, such as insomnia, irritability, and an increased sensitivity to stress. adhd sleep medication disappear with time. However, if they do not improve, or if they happen often, talk to your doctor.
Stimulants can cause a short-term increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which may cause dizziness or fainting. The risk is greater if you have high blood pressure or an history of heart attack, or heart disease. These effects can be exacerbated if you take this medication together with lisinopril and Zyban which are medicines for high blood pressure.
Inform your doctor and pharmacist If you are taking other medications. Other medications that could interfere with the effectiveness of bupropion are codeine (Stratterra(r),), atomoxetine(r), tamoxifen(Cytoxan (r) and tramadol.
Bupropion is not recommended to be taken within 14 days after you have used a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI), such isocarboxazid(r), linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection, phenelzine(r), Nardil(r), rasagiline(r), selegiline(Emsam(r), or tranylcypromine(r). Inform your doctor and pharmacist if you are using any other drug to quit smoking.
Your doctor will place you on a low dose bupropion and gradually increase your dosage. This process could take a few weeks to complete , depending on how your body reacts to the medication. Your doctor will check you frequently during treatment to ensure that the medication is working properly.
When you first begin taking bupropion, you may experience tiredness. If this happens, it is important to that you should drink plenty of water during your treatment. It is also beneficial to remind yourself to take your medication exactly as prescribed.
If you use more bupropion than is recommended the risk of adverse effects rises. If you have any of the following symptoms stop taking bupropion immediately and contact your doctor away: agitation, depressed mood changes in behavior or thinking, suicidal ideation, or thoughts of self-harm.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine is a medication that is not stimulant that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. It also lowers blood pressure and improves concentration.
Guanfacine acts on the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It is a drug that relaxes the nerves in the brain, which decreases hyperactivity and impulsive behavior.
It has been proven that it enhances the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which is the part of the brain responsible for control of impulses as well as control of attention. It also strengthens the connections between PFC neurons, increasing network firing.
The exact mechanism for how guanfacine aids in the treatment of ADHD is not clear but it is believed to work by stimulating protein molecules known as a2A receptors in the cells of the PFC. These receptors are located on the dendritic spines of PFC pyramidal cell cells. These cells are connected by glutamate synapses.
Guanfacine has been proven to increase focus and attention in laboratory animals by enhancing the link between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2adrenergic nerve receptors, which then reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients.
It is employed as a second-line therapy for adults with ADHD. It is not recommended to use by pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers, as it may cause birth defects in the infant.
The most common side effects of Guanfacine include drowsiness and fatigue as well as headache. These side effects usually subside within several days. It is crucial to discuss any adverse effects with your physician, as some may pass with time.
Guanfacine is a drug that can interact with other medications, including lithium, lithium and tetracyclines as well as certain antidepressants. People with high blood pressure or heart issues are not advised to take it.
Guanfacine users may have trouble remembering the exact time to take their medication. They should take their doses at the same time each day, unless they've been told otherwise by their doctor. You should not take a dose that you missed and wait until the next day before you take your usual dose.
Regular medical checks and tests are recommended. These include blood pressure and heart rate monitors. This will enable your doctor to determine whether you are allowed to take the medication and in what dosage. You should inform your doctor of any other medications you are taking including herbal supplements and vitamins.
Clonidine
If you are a parent with ADHD, clonidine is a medication that can be used to treat it. Clonidine improves attention and impulsivity by targeting the brain area that is responsible for these symptoms. It can be taken by mouth or applied to the skin using extended-release tablets.
Although it's not as effective as stimulants for ADHD symptoms However, it has a few advantages that make it a good alternative for adults. It is also less likely to cause brain fog or sleepiness, which is a problem with stimulants.
It could increase blood pressure and heart rate but it is usually not a problem. If you suffer from any heart disease or other health issues, it's essential to speak with your doctor.
Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that increases the amount of a chemical that is present in your brain known as norepinephrine. This chemical is vital for transmitting messages between brain cells. It can help you focus and control your unpredictable behavior.
It is recommended to take this medication once a day. The dose starting point is 0.1 mg and the dosage can be increased a few times a week until you get to your maximum daily dose.
If you drink lots of alcohol while taking this medicine you could experience negative side effects. This could slow down your reflexes, cause poor judgment, and cause you sleepy. Clonidine can cause you to quit drinking alcohol and consult with your doctor to learn how to avoid these negative side effects.
This medicine could have adverse effects on your eyes, including dry eye syndrome as well as other eye issues. While you're taking this medication, you'll require keeping your eyes clear. Additionally, you'll need glasses that are specifically designed for you. It could also alter your balance and lead to a condition called syncope, or fainting.
The side effects of this medication may be serious if you do not get medical help right away. If you experience severe diarrhea, chest pain, difficulty breathing or severe diarrhea you should consult your doctor right away. You should not take too much of this medication , or suffer an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine is a great medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is nonstimulant, and there is a low chance of abuse or misuse. It is a stimulant that increases the amount of a chemical known as noradrenaline in your brain.
Your doctor will prescribe atomoxetine in capsule form typically twice or once a day. Your doctor might start you on a low dose and gradually increase it. This is because it could take a while for the medication to work. It is important to continue taking it as directed, even if you don't notice an improvement right away.
It also reduces the risk of impulsivity, the most common issue among people with ADHD. It improves sleep quality and decreases anxiety.
Often, children begin treatment with a small dosage and then increase it after they start to feel better. Any side effects, such as dizziness or lightheadedness will be closely monitored by your doctor.
It is not recommended to use this medication if you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat or hardening of the arteries. If you suffer from any of these conditions, your doctor will advise you when you should stop or modify your treatment.
You should not take this medication if pregnant or are planning to become pregnant. There isn't enough information regarding the safety of this medication during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine breastfeeding have experienced problems with their baby's eating habits and sleep habits, as well as their development. These issues include irritability, or poor feeding. These issues should be reported to your doctor.
This medicine can affect your blood pressure and cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting when you are able to get up too fast from a position of lying. Before getting up, must slowly rise up and put your feet on the ground.
It could also increase your risk of developing heart-related problems such as stroke or heart attack. If you have a family history or have a family history of heart disease, talk to your doctor.
Suicidal thoughts or those who are contemplating suicide should not be taking this medication. It may also cause liver damage.